Fruitful Endeavor: Espalier Apple Tree

28 July 2009

Are you tired of eating the poor quality apples that are waxed to look pretty from the grocery store? Then it’s time to grow an apple tree of your own in the backyard. An apple tree has other functions than just producing delicious edible fruit.

If you need a border for your fence or wall, an espalier apple tree is a solution. With some continuous pruning and patience, you can help the tree grow in a single plane. First, you need apple trees that are spur-bearing, which means that their fruit grows close to the branches. They should also have M9 dwarfing roofstock, and you must have at least two trees on your property for cross-pollination.

To help the tree move up the wall or fence, purchase a whip (a young tree), because then you can guide the tree’s branches with twine. It’s also beneficial to make ¼ inch cuts above the buds at a 45-degree angle so that the water runs off and doesn’t sit where it can harbor diseases.

By following these tips, you will be able to enjoy blossoms, fruit and a beautiful border.

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